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Flat Earth Wackos vs. Scripture, Science and a Spherical Earth.......


CarthDawg77

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1 hour ago, NATUREBOY98 said:

 

You I both are CoC. Is it not a fact we try to identify with the 1st century church. Enoch was removed in the 4th century. You keep denying Jude’s reference and saying the Holy Spirit inspired it. You say Enoch was like a broken clock. Right twice a day. That’s insane. How do you know that. God reveal that to you. May the Holy Spirit did indeed inspire Jude to reference Enoch because He would know the work of Enoch was inspired. 

If Enoch was a Holy Spirit inspired book it would be in the vast majority of translations the Holy Spirit allows to flourish....

 

2 Peter 1:3 English Standard Version (ESV)

His divine power has granted to us all things that pertain to life and godliness, through the knowledge of him who called us to his own glory and excellence,

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Did Jude Treat Noncanonical Writings as if They Were Inspired?

by  Caleb Colley, Ph.D.

 

There are sixty-six books commonly accepted as Scripture—the divinely inspired Word of God. Origen (c. 185-254), a prolific early Christian writer, noted a commonly accepted list of 27 New Testament books, indicating that by the second or third century, the New Testament canon was established (McGarvey, 1974, 1:66). There are many other books, beside the New Testament canon, that are considered inspired by some scholars, but not all (A.P. Staff, 2003, p. 1). The Bible is complete as it is, sufficient for the spiritual needs of Christians (2 Timothy 3:16-17; Luke 21:33; John 12:48).

Critics of the Bible would like nothing better than to show that God’s Word is a tangled web of contradictions, inconsistencies, and untruths. To that end, many critics have attempted to chip away at the credibility of Scripture by showing that it simply is impossible to determine what material is Scripture and what material is not. They have alleged that the biblical writers themselves accepted extrabiblical sources as inspired Scripture. One instance of a biblical writer allegedly treating noncanonical material as authoritative is in Jude 9. “Yet Michael the archangel, in contending with the devil, when he disputed about the body of Moses, dared not bring against him a reviling accusation, but said, ‘The Lord rebuke you!’ ”

Aside from Jude 9, there is no biblical record of any “contention” or meeting between the devil and Michael the archangel. Many scholars, based on the writings of Clement, Justin Martyr, Irenaeus, Origin, and Didymus (Guthrie, 1962, p. 918; Earle, Blaney, and Hanson, 1955, p. 411), assume that Jude 9 is a reference to an apocryphal book called The Assumption of Moses, a work that is extant only in fragmental form (in Latin and in a translation from Greek). The fragment now known as The Assumption of Moses presents the account of Moses’ appointing of Joshua as his successor, and a description of the future of Israel during the conquest of the Promised Land. According to Richard Lenksi, scholars believe that the missing portion of The Assumption included “an elaboration” of Deuteronomy 34:5, the biblical account of Moses’ death, showing how God used angels to bury Moses (1966, pp. 601-602). It is thought that The Assumption of Moses, at this point, used Zechariah 3:1-2 as its basis for the use of the phrase “The Lord rebuke you!” It has not been proven, however, that Jude intended to quote from The Assumption of Moses.

If Jude intended to reference it, it cannot be determined that Jude actually quoted the apocryphal book, because the material Jude allegedly quoted does not exist. If The Assumption of Moses did indeed contain material about Moses’ burial, then Jude independently wrote the same thing that the writer of The Assumption wrote. Thus, Jude confirmed that this particular portion of The Assumption is historical. That is very different from stating that any portion of The Assumption was inspired. It may be that Jude simply intended to reference an oral tradition (which was true) that became the basis for The Assumption (Guthrie, 1962, p. 918).

Jude is the only New Testament book that seems to include a direct citation of a Jewish apocryphal work, which is, in this case, The Book of Enoch (Guthrie, p. 917). The apparent reference to Enoch’s prophecy is in Jude 14-15. An example of the kind of criticism that comes against Jude 14-15 is that of Carroll D. Osburn, a distinguished professor of New Testament at Abilene Christian University. Dr. Osborn argued in his book Peaceable Kingdom (1993, p. 94) that Jude should not be included in the New Testament canon because, among other reasons, Jude 14-15 discusses an event that also is recorded in The Book of Enoch. Enoch’s book apparently has more than one author, but scholars differ on which author wrote which portions, and it is uncertain when each portion was written. According to Sir Frederic Kenyon, former director and principal librarian of the British Museum, The Book of Enoch is pre-Christian, and parts of it are probably pre-Maccabean (1949, p. 246). However, there is no positive proof that The Book of Enoch existed as early as the time of Jude (Barnes, 1949, p. 400), or that it can even be traced back as far as the third century (Woods, 1962, p. 399). It is thought to have been written in Palestine. David Childress gave an overview of the history of The Book of Enoch:

The apocryphal Book of Enoch the Prophet was first discovered in Abyssinia in the year 1773 by a Scottish explorer named James Bruce. Bruce, a sort of 18th Century Indiana Jones, may have seen the Ark of the Covenant at Axum (or its copy, as we surmise), and was able to obtain the ancient Coptic Christian text, approximately 2,000 years old. In 1821 The Book of Enoch was translated by Richard Laurence and published in a number of successive editions, culminating in the 1883 edition (2000, p. 328).

James C. VanderKam, in his book, Enoch and the Growth of an Apocalyptic Tradition, claimed that Jude (in verses 14-15) quoted 1 Enoch 1:9 (1984, p. 110), and at first glance, that appears to be a correct assessment. First, consider Jude 14-15:

Now Enoch, the seventh from Adam, prophesied about these men also, saying, “Behold, the Lord comes with ten thousands of His saints, to execute judgment on all, to convict all who are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have committed in an ungodly way, and of all the harsh things which ungodly sinners have spoken against Him.”

Now notice the wording of 1 Enoch 1:9:

And behold! He cometh with ten thousands of His holy ones to execute judgment upon all, and to destroy all the ungodly: and to convict all flesh of all the works of their ungodliness which they have ungodly committed, and of all the hard things which ungodly sinners have spoken against Him.

Several points should be considered about Jude’s citation of Enoch’s prophecy. Because it is so difficult to date the origin of The Book of Enoch, and because numerous portions of the book suggest that the writer was influenced heavily by the New Testament, Guy N. Woods, commentating on Jude, wrote:

There are sharp variations between the statement allegedly cited by Jude and the actual statement as it appears in Jude. There is more reason for supposing that the book of Jude is older than this so-called “Book of Enoch” and that the author quoted from Jude rather than Jude from him! In the same fashion that Peter knew that Noah was a preacher, that Lot was vexed in Sodom, and that Paul knew the names of the Egyptian magicians; Jude learned of Enoch’s prophecy—by inspiration (1962, p. 399).

Let us assume, for the sake of our study, that The Book of Enoch existed at the time that Jude wrote, and that Jude really was referencing it. Simply because Jude knew of Enoch’s prophecy and approved it, does not necessarily imply that Jude certified the entire collection of Enoch’s writings as inspired of God. The Greek word translated “prophesied” in Jude 14 is propheteuo, a word that is used on only one occasion in the New Testament (Matthew 15:7) for a citation of an Old Testament passage (Isaiah 29). The cognate Greek noun prophetes, which relates to the verb propheteuo, was used by Paul to refer to a heathen poet (Titus 1:12). There is no evidence, then, that Jude referred to Enoch’s prophecy as an inspired work. Why, then, did Jude mention The Book of Enoch? He recognized that the prophecy of Enoch had turned out to be a true prophecy. Jude never gave indication of what he thought of the remainder of The Book of Enoch.

Many times in Scripture, inspired writers use other sources of information; sometimes these sources are inspired, and sometimes they are not. For an example, one occasion when an inspired writer used an uninspired source is in 1 Corinthians 10:4, where Paul apparently made a reference to Jewish legend to support his own inspired interpretation of Israel’s wilderness wanderings (Lenski, 1937, pp. 392-393). On other occasions (Acts 17:28; Titus 1:12-13), Paul quoted from pagan poets to support his own assertions, and even told his audiences that the specific portions of the pagan writings he referenced were accurate. Did Paul claim that these extrabiblical materials were inspired? Certainly not. Paul used supporting materials that would have been meaningful to his audiences. The noncanonical works that were cited by New Testament authors were highly respected. The fact that Paul used noncanonical sources to add an extra dimension to his message should not motivate us to regard any of Paul’s writings as inferior, or to totally disregard them. The same is true in the case of Jude’s epistle.

Further, Jude did not necessarily imply that Enoch saw into the future to predict attitudes or actions of the sinners under consideration in the epistle. All that is necessarily implied in Jude 14-15 is that Enoch’s prediction happened to be descriptive of the men about whom Jude wrote (Barnes, 1949, p. 399).

We probably will never be sure when (or if) Jude received information from earthly sources about Enoch’s writing or The Assumption of Moses. Perhaps Jude heard about it from traditional sources or from the books themselves, but this does not alter the fact that Jude was inspired of God. It is possible that the Holy Spirit, as He inspired Jude, certified that one particular portion of The Book of Enoch is correct, though not inspired. It is altogether certain, however, that despite critics’ allegations, the Bible continues to stand firm as the sole message from the Creator—always accurate and dependable.

REFERENCES

Barnes, Albert (1949), Barnes’ Notes—James, Peter, John, and Jude (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker, 1978 reprint).

Childress, David Hatcher (2000), Technology of the Gods: The Incredible Sciences of the Ancients (Kempton, IL: Adventures Unlimited).

Earle, Ralph, Harvey J.S. Blaney, and Carl Hanson (1955), Exploring the New Testament, ed. Ralph Earle (Kansas City, MO: Beacon Hill Press).

Guthrie, Donald (1962), Introduction to the New Testament (Downers Grove, IL: Inter-Varsity, 1970 reprint), third revised edition.

Kenyon, Frederic (1949), The Bible and Archaeology (Britain: Harper and Brothers).

Lenski, Richard C. H. (1937), The Interpretation of I and II Corinthians (Minneapolis, MN: Augsburg).

Lenski, Richard C. H. (1966), The Interpretation of I and II Peter, the Three Epistles of John, and the Epistle of Jude (Minneapolis, MN: Augsburg).

McGarvey, J.W. (1974), Evidences of Christianity (Nashville, TN: Gospel Advocate).

Osburn, Caroll D. (1993), The Peaceable Kingdom (Abilene, TX: Restoration Perspectives).

A.P. Staff (2003), “The Canon and Extra-Canonical Writings,” [On-line], URL: http://www.apologeticspress.org/articles/1972.

VanderKam, James C. (1984), Enoch and the Growth of an Apocalyptic Tradition (Washington, The Catholic Biblical Association of America).

Woods, Guy N. (1962), A Commentary on the New Testament Epistles of Peter, John, and Jude (Nashville, TN: Gospel Advocate).

 

 



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At the end of the day,  we are all men and make mistakes. None of us get everything right. Most of the time we are wrong before we come to truth. This is because the programming we are put under from the elites of this world. It's easier to be fooled than to convince someone they've been fooled.

So many legit Christians are walking around in partial truths and won't ever realize it. Heck,  I knew about all these high level conspirators back in 2008 but it wasn't until 2018 that I felt confident enough to know the earth is not a spinning globe in infinite space like I was taught. The lie is so massive that I refused to believe it for 2 years. It took a lot of proof to finally convince me. Now I understand this is why we see globes at the beginning of nearly every movie and placed in so many shows and commercials. The bigger the lie, the more repetition must be used to complete the spell.  As you all know, I'm very open minded too.

We all live and learn, but cognitive dissonance runs rampant through us all. There's no harm in learning more truths as long as it's from a fellow believer. Not saying there aren't false Christians, but the word says wish non believers God speed and don't entertain them. It's important to separate religion from Christ. Many churches don't dive into certain chapters or try to twist it into meaning something else. They are part of a religion. They don't care about truth, they just want to pass down old beliefs. Same as science and scientism. There's a large mainstream group that aren't interested in proving and testing all things for facts. They use scientism to twist and bend facts into matching their passed down beliefs. 

 

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7 minutes ago, WestHardinfan1 said:

1 John 4:1 English Standard Version (ESV)

Test the Spirits

Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, for many false prophets have gone out into the world.

Very true. False teachers too. My mom is still caught up in Joel Osteen no matter what I show or tell her. 

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  • 4 weeks later...
4 hours ago, CarthDawg77 said:

Here’s a valid question for you , Mav01... If in fact the Earth is flat, fixed & immovable, please explain earthquakes.... Can you?

I'm not a geologist. The lord does mention earthquakes quite a bit in the Bible. Science will only get you so far in a spiritual/physical realm. Science says wind is caused by the sun. God says there are 4 angels in charge of the wind from the 4 corners of earth. Im yet to see corners on a ball. The rainbow video is very telling to me,  because its using the dome as a mirror to get its shape. Which makes sense after reading Job 37:18. (sky is strong and as a molten looking glass) I know it's hard to fathom(took me 2 years and mountains of evidence to finally give in). 

Even during earthquakes, (which are localized) the pillars and foundations are still set. Waves in the ocean move as well but the earth stays put. The people that are in charge of all the "scientific" data, obviously are crazy about the number 666 for some odd reason. (see vid) Not surprising seeing how Nasa was formed by former Nazis and occultist. 

 

 

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My military experience with satellite tracking and positioning for signal acquisition is all I need to know beyond a shadow of a doubt that the earth is round and is rotating .... if the earth was flat, none of the calculations for satellite acquisition would be correct .....

Some satellites are geosynchronous and some are not ... which also proves the earth is not flat ....

Edited by KirtFalcon
yo mama
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6 hours ago, mav01 said:

I'm not a geologist. The lord does mention earthquakes quite a bit in the Bible. Science will only get you so far in a spiritual/physical realm. Science says wind is caused by the sun. God says there are 4 angels in charge of the wind from the 4 corners of earth. Im yet to see corners on a ball. The rainbow video is very telling to me,  because its using the dome as a mirror to get its shape. Which makes sense after reading Job 37:18. (sky is strong and as a molten looking glass) I know it's hard to fathom(took me 2 years and mountains of evidence to finally give in). 

Even during earthquakes, (which are localized) the pillars and foundations are still set. Waves in the ocean move as well but the earth stays put. The people that are in charge of all the "scientific" data, obviously are crazy about the number 666 for some odd reason. (see vid) Not surprising seeing how Nasa was formed by former Nazis and occultist. 

 

 

How can there be this many dumb people in the world?  Y'all should watch "Behind the Curve" on Netflix just to give you an example of the morons that believe and spread this nonsense.  For once I am in agreement with Kirt, and trust me, that is hard to say.

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3 hours ago, PepeSilvia said:

How can there be this many dumb people in the world?  Y'all should watch "Behind the Curve" on Netflix just to give you an example of the morons that believe and spread this nonsense.  For once I am in agreement with Kirt, and trust me, that is hard to say.

That's your right, but some of the best critical thinkers I've seen are flat earthers. I don't like that term because it's been linked with stupidity just as the term conspiracy theory is used to make people quit thinking for themselves. I like to just use the hated word "truth"  for all of it. Instead of watching documentaries put out by mainstream, why don't you watch the real stuff straight from the source? Like the many fe conference presentations.? 

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6 hours ago, KirtFalcon said:

My military experience with satellite tracking and positioning for signal acquisition is all I need to know beyond a shadow of a doubt that the earth is round and is rotating .... if the earth was flat, none of the calculations for satellite acquisition would be correct .....

Some satellites are geosynchronous and some are not ... which also proves the earth is not flat ....

I don't know you. I do know there's thousands of shills out there. Plus there's people who have been indoctrinated to believe something too long and think what they were taught proves otherwise. I have heard several interviews from military men, pilots, etc that have turned flat earthers because of the things they've seen. So if you have real proof then make a video to shut up the millions of us around the world. It will have to be good,  because at this point we've even seen several military documents that clearly say flat motionless earth.  I'll even share it around if it's definitive. All I care about is getting the truth. 

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40 minutes ago, mav01 said:

I don't know you. I do know there's thousands of shills out there. Plus there's people who have been indoctrinated to believe something too long and think what they were taught proves otherwise. I have heard several interviews from military men, pilots, etc that have turned flat earthers because of the things they've seen. So if you have real proof then make a video to shut up the millions of us around the world. It will have to be good,  because at this point we've even seen several military documents that clearly say flat motionless earth.  I'll even share it around if it's definitive. All I care about is getting the truth. 

So let me get this straight.  You have to see something to know that it's true?  I have a feeling that even if Kirt produced said proof then you would still deny it as false.  

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47 minutes ago, mav01 said:

That's your right, but some of the best critical thinkers I've seen are flat earthers. I don't like that term because it's been linked with stupidity just as the term conspiracy theory is used to make people quit thinking for themselves. I like to just use the hated word "truth"  for all of it. Instead of watching documentaries put out by mainstream, why don't you watch the real stuff straight from the source? Like the many fe conference presentations.? 

I think that the terms fit perfectly.  I will say that you have done the impossible.  You've brought the conservatives and liberals together on this topic in believing that flat earthers are not the brightest of the bunch.

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34 minutes ago, PepeSilvia said:

I think that the terms fit perfectly.  I will say that you have done the impossible.  You've brought the conservatives and liberals together on this topic in believing that flat earthers are not the brightest of the bunch.

All I ever see anymore is ad hominems from the shills. 

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  • RETIREDFAN1 changed the title to Flat Earth Wackos vs. Scripture, Science and a Spherical Earth.......
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